The Roberto Arzú García-Granados File

Ending penalties, a civil verdict in Miami, voice notes, counter-claims involving the Public Prosecutor’s Office, and a plot to commit murder for hire: these elements comprise the public background of Roberto Arzú García-Granados, the candidate currently polling in third place looking toward 2027

September 2026

A year ahead of the 2027 general elections, Roberto Arzú García-Granados once again ranks among the hopefuls with the highest voting intention. The CID Gallup poll of May 2026, with fieldwork from May 7 to 20 and 1,200 interviews, placed him third with 13%, behind Sandra Torres (27%) and Carlos Pineda (23%). It is the same figure that pollster gave him in early 2023, before the Supreme Electoral Tribunal left him out of the race.

Born on May 15, 1970, Arzú is the oldest son of Álvaro Arzú Irigoyen, who governed as president from 1996 through 2000 and served as mayor of the capital until passing away on April 27, 2018. Together with his cousin Javier Arzú Tinoco alongside Rafael Tinoco, he established Futeca in December 1988; eventually, the enterprise expanded from soccer pitches into shopping malls and fitness centers, prompting him to divest his stakes to his cousins by 2012. After launching a presidential bid in 2019, he secured fifth place by gathering 267,049 ballots, which represented 6.1% of all valid votes. Having assumed the role of Secretary of Political Training for the Cabal party in November 2025, his pre-candidacy was officially endorsed by the organization in May 2026, marking his upcoming third run for the office.

At least eighteen media-documented controversies mark his professional journey: judicial proceedings, electoral penalties, suspicious commercial ventures, grievances filed with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, and allegations of diverse severity. While certain matters rely on formal judgments, others stem from single or undisclosed informants. This dossier examines every single one.

THE 18 FRONTS		Details
1	TSE fine for early campaigning (2019)	First presidential hopeful sanctioned in 2019 for unregistered social media posts. Fine of US$80,000.
2	Revocation of his presidential registration (2023)	The TSE annulled his candidacy for early campaigning and a fine it considers unpaid. The Constitutional Court upheld the exclusion.
3	JJ Rendón lawsuit and arrest warrant for contempt in Miami	A Miami-Dade court ordered him to pay about US$6.16 million to the Venezuelan strategist and issued a warrant for his arrest for contempt.
4	Presidency of Comunicaciones F.C. (1994–2006)	He ran one of the country’s most popular clubs until its sale, amid a financial crisis.
5	Distrifarma and OMEGALAB: reported unpaid wages	His 2016 foray into pharmaceuticals ended, according to Nómada, with shuttered companies and unpaid wages.
6	Alleged unreported campaign financing	República attributes to him undeclared cash income and funds from Argentine businessman Hugo Sigman. He denies the financing.
7	Audio and deeds with “Paco” Domínguez, alleged leader of Los Caradura	An audio recording leaked in 2025 shows him discussing a debt with an alleged crime boss who had been murdered months earlier.
8	US$1 million loan attributed to funds from Marllory Chacón	A 2018 deed allegedly documents a loan that República, citing anonymous sources, links to the “Queen of the South.”
9	Complaint by Consuelo Porras for obstruction of criminal proceedings	The attorney general filed a complaint against him over a TikTok video. A judge denied his arrest and the Appeals Chamber rejected the Public Prosecutor’s Office’s amparo petitions.
10	Arzú’s complaints against Giammattei and the Public Prosecutor’s Office leadership	In 2023 Arzú filed a complaint against the former president and senior officials; in 2026 he extended it to prosecutors from the Porras era.
11	República GT accusation over an alleged murder-for-hire plot against Rodrigo Arenas	The outlet named him as the alleged mastermind of a plot against its director. He denies it and has announced lawsuits.
12	Earlier clash with Rodrigo Arenas (March 2026)	Five months before the accusation, Arzú and Arenas had already publicly accused each other.
13	Rumor that his U.S. visa was revoked	A newspaper reported, citing anonymous sources, that he had trouble traveling to the U.S. He denies it.
14	Political alliances: Podemos, Portillo and Cabal	His political vehicles and partners have been called into question: from Podemos to his current alliance in Cabal.
15	Rift with his family over the use of his father’s image	In 2018, the former president’s widow and four of his children rejected the use of his image by the party Roberto was returning to.
16	History of alcohol use and rehabilitation	Arzú himself has admitted to “a crisis with drinking.” Nómada reported two inpatient stays in the U.S.
17	Campaign promises: fiscal viability and security rhetoric	An economic analysis estimated that his main promises would cost billions of quetzales a year.
18	Army Stadium land and IPM–Futeca contracts	In 2016 the IPM leased a state-owned property to Futeca; the Comptroller’s Office objected. Arzú’s involvement is disputed.

1. TSE fine for early campaigning (2019)

On April 10, 2019, Arzú became the first presidential hopeful sanctioned by the Supreme Electoral Tribunal in that process. The authority documented 13 Facebook posts, 8 of them paid, and 11 on Twitter, none registered with the TSE, and classified them as early propaganda.

The hopeful individuals faced a penalty of US$80,000, roughly amounting to 612,000 quetzales. Regarding the political groups, media accounts diverge: one source cites an US$80,000 fine for the PAN-Podemos coalition, whereas a different report claims that both organizations were required to cover that exact sum. On May 27, 2019, the TSE dismissed the appeals for revocation and upheld the penalty definitively.

2. Revocation of his presidential registration (2023)

The Citizens’ Registry initially refused to register the Arzú–Pineda ticket, nominated by Podemos for 2023. On January 19, the TSE magistrates overturned that refusal and, according to Arzú, the files were closed on January 26. At the end of that month, the FCN-Nación party filed a motion for annulment on the grounds of early campaigning and non-payment of a US$50,000 fine.

On February 6, 2023, the full TSE granted the annulment and revoked the registration. Arzú and Podemos maintained that the fine had been paid and that they had submitted the receipt. The Constitutional Court dismissed their appeals and on May 25 upheld the exclusion, based on 21 media monitoring reports and on the constitutional requirement of being “suitable, capable and honorable.”

Optimists labeled the ruling a calculated political vendetta; he argued that he had previously brought to light an inflated energy agreement under the Alejandro Giammattei administration, attributing his disqualification to «a faction headed by a sociopath and his domestic partner.»

3. JJ Rendón lawsuit and arrest warrant for contempt in Miami

In February 2016 Arzú hired JJ Rendón & Associates Strategic, the firm of Venezuelan political strategist Juan José Rendón, to prepare his candidacy. The relationship ended up in court: on November 15, 2016, Rendón sued him for breach of contract in Miami-Dade’s Eleventh Judicial Circuit. The ruling, dated October 11, 2018, set the amount at US$5.5 million plus US$660,594 in interest, close to US$6.16 million in total.

Arzú missed the court sessions held on April 4 and April 17, 2019. Consequently, Judge Bárbara Areces found him in civil contempt and issued a warrant for his arrest—a measure enforceable solely within Florida. His legal team contended that proper service of process never occurred and that he merely executed a letter of intent, branding Rendón as an extortionist. Meanwhile, the PAN, which was his political affiliation back then, emphasized that the matter was strictly civil and reaffirmed its backing.

«He owns nothing under his identity. He lacks any source of revenue, such as a salary or an allowance, his relatives provide him with zero financial support, he possesses no property, no certificates of deposit, no stock shares, absolutely nothing.»

— Juan José Rendón, quoted by Nómada

The litigation also brought to light leaked conversations in which a certain “Hugo” would cover the debt to Rendón. The press attributed the reference to Argentine pharmaceutical businessman Hugo Sigman.

4. Presidency of Comunicaciones F.C. (1994–2006)

As reported by Nómada, Arzú directed Club Social y Deportivo Comunicaciones from 1994 to 2006, sharing the management duties with family members. A severe financial crisis hit the club in 2006, featuring a player strike concerning overdue salaries, which ultimately led to its sale to television mogul Ángel González, who assumed its liabilities. Certain members of the sports media blamed these troubles on excessive expenditures for player acquisitions, hotels, dining establishments, and travel.

Arzú returned to the club on February 8, 2017, as an adviser, under an agreement with González himself. On August 31, 2026, in the midst of the pre-campaign, the Guatefutbol website reported that he is seeking to take control of the team again.

5. Distrifarma and OMEGALAB: reported unpaid wages

Distrifarma Argentina S.A. was founded in Guatemala during late January 2016, coinciding with the recruitment of Rendón. Its legal representation was handled by his son José Roberto Arzú Saravia, Osvin de León, and Carlos Gómez. Alongside OMEGALAB S.A., the distributor of “Sana Sana” products, this initiative signaled his debut in the pharmaceutical industry. Nómada asserts that Arzú maintained control over both firms despite his name being absent from official records.

One of the stated goals was to sell vaccines to the State, which never materialized. According to Nómada, after a few months the companies suspended operations, leaving behind unpaid wages and lawsuits. OMEGALAB’s representative was José Miguel Valladares Urruela, brother of former Economy Minister Acisclo Valladares Urruela, who was prosecuted for corruption.

6. Alleged unreported campaign financing

In November 2025, the digital outlet República reported that an audit had detected 558,000 quetzales in unbanked cash income in Arzú’s campaign finances, as well as unreported international financing, which is prohibited by the Electoral and Political Parties Law. Hugo Sigman’s name had already surfaced in 2019, when the same outlet asked whether he was the hopeful’s financier, based on the leaked conversations with Rendón.

In June 2019 Arzú described Sigman as a “great friend” of more than ten years, with whom he has “representation of several things” in Central America, but denied that Sigman was financing him. República puts the fines accumulated by Podemos in the 2019 and 2023 elections at more than US$100,000.

7. Audio and deeds involving “Paco” Domínguez, the supposed head of Los Caradura

Francisco Edgar Domínguez Higueros, known as “Paco,” was connected by the Public Prosecutor’s Office to “Los Caradura,” a retail narcotics ring active across multiple districts of the capital. On June 25, 2025, he was killed inside the basement of a Zone 10 building while stepping into his bulletproof SUV.

In late October 2025, an audio recording of Domínguez and Arzú discussing a debt began to circulate. Published versions disagree on the amounts: El Metropolitano mentions US$115,000 and quotes Arzú describing it as “a deal between businessmen.” Following its release, congressman Luis Aguilar withdrew his support for Arzú within Cabal.

“Paco, we signed a contract with you to pay everything… I’m begging you.”

— Statements credited to Roberto Arzú within the recording, based on the transcript by República

República additionally covered public deeds dating back to March 2019 that purportedly document liabilities totaling US$700,000 and 4 million quetzales payable to Domínguez, backed by shares in IHOP Guatemala. Arzú verified to La Hora that one of the dialogues is genuine, yet clarified that it involved television ad sales: «I have been selling advertising since I was 20.» He mentioned he had no knowledge of Domínguez’s criminal connections. He neglected to reply to República’s questionnaire. No official charges exist, and the audio lacks any public forensic examination.

That identical media outlet pointed out that Dora Reneé Cruz Navas, the public notary supposedly behind the validation of those instruments, vanished on July 17, 2019, and continues to be tied to an active Isabel-Claudina alert. No official agency has connected this vanishing to Arzú.

8. US$1 million loan attributed to funds from Marllory Chacón

According to República, a 2018 deed records a US$1 million loan granted to Arzú by Rodrigo Lainfiesta Rímola, secured with his inheritance rights to his father’s estate. The English edition of the report states that the loan was never repaid.

Citing undisclosed sources, the media outlet links the funds to Marllory Chacón Rossell, known as the «Queen of the South,» who received a money laundering conviction in the United States. The complete document remains unpublished, and Arzú has yet to make a public statement regarding this matter.

9. Complaint by Consuelo Porras for obstruction of criminal proceedings

Attorney General Consuelo Porras lodged a complaint against Arzú concerning the obstruction of criminal proceedings because of a TikTok clip wherein he stated he would oust her from the Public Prosecutor’s Office. He was ordered to appear for his initial testimony on November 25, 2025, at the Ninth Multi-Judge Criminal Court, which is headed by Judge Selman Mario Portillo Vargas.

The hearing did not take place because the case prosecutor failed to appear; the Public Prosecutor’s Office cited “material impossibility.” The judge had already denied the arrest warrant and more than twenty raids requested by the prosecution, which moved to recuse him the following day. The hearing was rescheduled for January 14, 2026, pending that recusal motion. An Appeals Chamber later rejected an amparo petition filed by the Public Prosecutor’s Office, and Plaza Pública reported another rejection in April 2026.

In a separate proceeding, in October 2025 a femicide court barred him from speaking publicly about Porras, a measure it revoked days later. Porras left office at the end of her term, in May 2026. She has been on the U.S. State Department’s Engel List since 2021.

10. Arzú’s complaints against Giammattei and the Public Prosecutor’s Office leadership

On October 26, 2023, Arzú lodged a formal complaint against Alejandro Giammattei, who was then serving as President, alongside Miguel Martínez and several other officials, citing abuse of authority, neglect of duty, peddling influence, obstructing justice, and concealment. According to Prensa Libre, the filing named eleven individuals in total, which included magistrates from the TSE.

In October 2024, La Hora noted that the Public Prosecutor’s Office had dropped the legal action targeting Giammattei and Martínez. By May 18, 2026, following Porras’s departure from the leadership of the Public Prosecutor’s Office, Arzú revived the grievance and broadened its scope to encompass Rafael Curruchiche, Ángel Pineda, Cinthya Monterroso, and Dimas Jiménez.

11. República GT accusation concerning a suspected murder-for-hire scheme targeting Rodrigo Arenas

On August 13, 2026, Rodrigo Arenas, president of the digital outlet República GT, denounced a plot against his life and those of his team, in retaliation for his investigations into narco-politics. On August 17 the outlet published the names: Arzú as the alleged mastermind, along with the President of Congress, Luis Alberto Contreras Colindres, and congressmen Luis Aguirre, Nery Ramos and César Fión. According to the statement, the meetings were held at “La Yeguada 10,” a property attributed to Aguirre in San Marcos, with alleged drug traffickers from Malacatán.

At the time of publication, the news organization had failed to publicly release any supporting evidence. Following a visit to the Public Prosecutor’s Office accompanied by his legal counsel on August 21, Arzú declared that not a single complaint had been filed against him; conversely, Infobae reported that authorities confirmed the inquiry remains active. Without explicitly mentioning anyone, the U.S. Embassy reposted Arenas’s footage alongside a zero tolerance statement.

Arzú called the accusations “ridiculous and even stupid” and announced defamation lawsuits in Guatemala and the United States. Aguirre filed a countercomplaint and offered footage from his security cameras and polygraph tests. Contreras called Arenas a “psychopath” and “mentally deranged.” Ramos denied having taken part in any illicit meetings.

12. Previous confrontation involving Rodrigo Arenas (March 2026)

The conflict did not begin in August. On March 5, 2026, on Emisoras Unidas’ program “A Primera Hora,” Arzú accused Arenas of funding his lobbying with “dubious funds from organized crime and big business.” Arenas replied that same day that his lobbying is paid for with his own legitimate money, and accused Arzú of having ties to Lainfiesta and Marllory Chacón.

República GT is both the author of several of the investigations into Arzú and a party to this conflict.

13. Rumor that his U.S. visa was revoked

On August 28, 2026, La Hora reported that, according to sources, Arzú had allegedly faced a restriction on traveling to the United States after his last trip, from July 17 to 24. That same day, claims circulated on social media that his visa had been revoked, a rumor that also extended to congressman Nery Ramos.

Arzú replied that he had just been in New York and Washington, and released a video from Mexico, which he said he had entered with his U.S. visa. Days later he spoke of an “influence operation” by the State Department against his candidacy. On September 2, Agencia Ocote concluded that there is no public evidence that he has lost his visa. The one who did lose his visa was his half-brother Álvaro Arzú Escobar, in December 2023, in a round of revocations targeting members of Congress; he regained it in February 2025.

14. Political alliances: Podemos, Portillo and Cabal

Podemos, the party he ran with in 2019 and 2023, was formerly the Movimiento Reformador and was dissolved in January 2024. In 2019, Con Criterio documented the influence of fugitive former minister Alejandro Sinibaldi over that congressional bloc. His 2023 running mate, David Pineda, was a defense attorney for former President Alfonso Portillo; some reports point to a rapprochement between Arzú and Portillo.

On November 9, 2025, at Cabal’s National Assembly, Arzú took office as Secretary of Political Training and congressman Luis Aguirre as Secretary General. Edmond Mulet, the party’s founder, was sidelined, left Cabal and stated that the party “is falling into the hands of drug trafficking.” Aguirre is named in the same República GT accusation.

15. Disagreement with his relatives concerning the utilization of his father’s likeness

Following his father’s passing, Roberto tried to secure a spot within the Partido Unionista, the political vehicle Álvaro Arzú used to run the capital; media outlets noted that his aspirations caused a rift in the organization. On December 20, 2018, he made public his comeback to the PAN, an outfit he belonged to until 2002.

That same day, a statement appeared on the former president’s Twitter account, signed by his widow, Patricia Escobar de Arzú, and by Álvaro Arzú Escobar, Isabel Arzú Escobar de Arroyo, Diego Arzú García-Granados and María Arzú García-Granados. The text expressed “sadness, concern and rejection” over the PAN’s “unscrupulous” use of Álvaro Arzú Irigoyen’s image; the party had screened a video of the former president when presenting its executive committee. The statement was removed shortly afterward and did not mention Roberto by name.

“No matter how much you raise all your children the same way, there are some the world leads astray, and there is no way to rescue them.”

— Isabel Arzú, the hopeful’s half-sister, in an October 2018 tweet cited by Nómada

Álvaro Arzú Escobar, who at the time headed Congress, chose not to issue any statements concerning his half-brother.

16. History of alcohol use and rehabilitation

Nómada reported in 2019 that Arzú had twice been through rehabilitation centers in the United States, that he identifies as a recovering alcoholic and that, according to family sources, he had been sober for four years at the time. He has acknowledged in interviews “a crisis with drinking,” without going into detail.

In recent months, viral social media posts have insinuated that he currently drinks, without providing any evidence.

17. Campaign promises: fiscal viability and security rhetoric

Back in 2022, the media outlet Quorum evaluated his pledges relying on estimates provided by economist José Luis Moreira. Supplying gratis electricity across a decade would demand 7,104 million quetzales annually, representing 6.7% of the entire National General Budget. Meanwhile, a monthly university allowance of 1,200 quetzales would total 4,802 million per year for 400,213 scholars, surpassing the budget of the Universidad de San Carlos by more than double. Furthermore, nationwide drinking water access was planned to draw US$2 billion from international reserves, despite the Banco de Guatemala being legally barred from funding the central government. Additionally, the construction of one million residences was guaranteed.

On security, his rhetoric has been hard-line: the army on the streets, militarized prisons and the reinstatement of the death penalty. He opposed the CICIG. In 2017 President Jimmy Morales appointed him ad honorem special envoy to promote trade relations with South America. His 2019 slogan, “Make Guatemala Great,” was copied from Donald Trump’s.

18. Army Stadium land and IPM–Futeca contracts

On July 26, 2012, the Ministry of Finance transferred the site of the former Army Stadium, measuring 73,916.56 square varas and valued at 34.2 million quetzales, to the Military Social Security Institute (IPM). In February 2013 the law firm Lexincorp addressed a legal opinion to Roberto Arzú, as director of a company called Fideco, on the possibility of disposing of that land.

On January 22, 2016, the IPM finalized a pair of agreements with Futeca: a blueprint design contract alongside a fifty-year deal to construct and manage a roughly 15,000-seat stadium, complete with parking facilities and a retail plaza. Comptroller General Carlos Mencos raised objections, pointing out that the arrangement bore «the characteristics of a concession or usufruct,» which ultimately led the IPM to cancel the contracts in June 2016.

There are conflicting accounts of Arzú’s role. Prensa Libre reported at the time that he “did not take part in the deal”; Con Criterio stated in 2019 that Futeca operated “in partnership with” him. Also in 2019, Futeca signed an agreement with the Universidad de San Carlos over the Los Arcos facilities, which congressman Amílcar Pop called illegal. In July 2024 the company launched the Distrito Futeca project on the former stadium site.

Referenced Sources

· Prensa Libre — TSE sanciona a Roberto Arzú por propaganda anticipada (2019). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/tse-sanciona-a-roberto-arzu-por-propaganda-anticipada-en-redes-sociales/

· Prensa Libre — Arzú y Neto Bran no se libran de las multas del TSE (2019). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/les-saldra-caro-roberto-arzu-y-neto-bran-no-se-libran-de-las-multas-del-tse/

· Emisoras Unidas — TSE revoca inscripción de Arzú y Pineda (2023). https://emisorasunidas.com/2023/02/06/tse-revoca-inscripcion-roberto-arzu-david-pineda-2023/

· Prensa Libre — CC confirma que Arzú queda fuera de las elecciones (2023). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/cc-confirma-que-roberto-arzu-queda-afuera-de-las-elecciones-generales-de-guatemala-tras-declarar-sin-lugar-recursos-de-podemos-breaking/

· Emisoras Unidas — Miami civil contempt arrest warrant (2019). https://emisorasunidas.com/2019/04/24/corte-miami-orden-captura-roberto-arzu/

· Contra Corriente — The move by JJ Rendón against candidate Arzú (2019). https://contracorriente.red/2019/04/25/la-jugada-de-jj-rendon-al-candidato-roberto-arzu/

· Nómada — Despreciado por su familia, subestimado por todos (2019). https://nomada.gt/pais/elecciones-2019/despreciado-por-su-familia-subestimado-por-todos-roberto-arzu-se-lanza-al-estilo-trump/

· Prensa Libre — Roberto Arzú returns to the helm of Comunicaciones (2017). https://www.prensalibre.com/deportes/futbol-nacional/roberto-arzu-regresa-a-la-cupula-de-comunicaciones/

· Guatefutbol — Arzú quiere volver a tomar el mando de Comunicaciones (2026). https://guatefutbol.com/2026/08/31/roberto-arzu-quiere-volver-a-tomar-el-mando-de-comunicaciones/

· Relato.gt — «Solo somos amigos» con Hugo Sigman (2019). https://www.relato.gt/elecciones-2019/roberto-arzu-solo-somos-amigos-con-hugo-sigman/

· República — Narco panqueques (24.11.2025). https://republica.com/politica/roberto-arzu-garcia-granados-quiere-ser-presidente-y-pretende-hacerlo-con-narco-panqueques-202511246540

· República — Breakfast with the Cartel (24.11.2025). https://republica.com/politica/roberto-arzu-s-breakfast-with-the-cartel-guatemala-s-leading-narco-backed-presidential-bid-202511249550

· El Metropolitano — El audio del líder de Los Caradura (2025). https://elmetropolitano.com.gt/es/el-audio-de-lider-de-los-caradura-causa-la-caida-de-roberto-arzu-en-cabal/

· Prensa Libre — Armed attack in zone 10 (2025). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/sucesos/quien-era-el-hombre-que-murio-en-el-ataque-armado-en-la-zona-10-y-que-estaria-vinculado-con-los-caradura-breaking/

· Emisoras Unidas — Disculpa pública del Estado (27.01.2025). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2025/01/27/estado-guatemala-roberto-arzu-cidh-violacion-derechos/

· Emisoras Unidas — Homologación de la CIDH (19.11.2025). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2025/11/19/roberto-arzu-cidh-resolucion-candidato-elecciones-guatemala

· Prensa Libre — Suspenden audiencia de Arzú en el caso de Porras (2025). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/justicia/suspenden-audiencia-de-roberto-arzu-por-caso-relacionado-con-consuelo-porras-y-la-reprograman-para-enero/

· Emisoras Unidas — MP recusa al juez del caso Arzú (26.11.2025). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2025/11/26/ministerio-publico-recusacion-juez-caso-roberto-arzu

· Emisoras Unidas — Arzú expands complaint against former officials (18.05.2026). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2026/05/18/denuncia-arzu-ministerio-publico-feci-porras-giammattei/

· Infobae — Medio acusa a líder político y diputados de planear un sicariato (18.08.2026). https://www.infobae.com/guatemala/2026/08/18/guatemala-medio-de-comunicacion-acusa-a-lider-politico-y-diputados-de-planear-un-sicariato-contra-su-director-rodrigo-arenas/

· Infobae — Clash of narratives over the alleged plot against República GT (08.23.2026). https://www.infobae.com/guatemala/2026/08/23/en-guatemala-continua-el-cruce-de-versiones-por-un-supuesto-plan-en-contra-de-la-republica-gt-y-ex-diplomatico-pide-al-estado-proteja-a-los-periodistas/

· Emisoras Unidas — Rodrigo Arenas answers Roberto Arzú (03/05/2026). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2026/03/05/rodrigo-arenas-responde-a-roberto-arzu/

· La Hora — According to sources, Arzú faced travel restrictions to the U.S. (08.28.2026). https://lahora.gt/investigacion/smorales/2026/08/28/segun-fuentes-roberto-arzu-tuvo-limitacion-para-viajar-a-ee-uu-politico-lo-niega/

· Agencia Ocote — There is no public evidence showing that the visa was revoked (09.02.2026). https://www.agenciaocote.com/blog/2026/09/02/roberto-arzu-no-hay-evidencia-publica-de-que-haya-perdido-la-visa/

· La Hora — Arzú y Aguirre formalize alliance within Cabal (09.11.2025). https://lahora.gt/nacionales/diego/2025/11/09/luis-aguirre-y-roberto-arzu-formalizan-alianza-politica-durante-la-asamblea-nacional-de-cabal/

· Publinews — Álvaro Arzú’s family rejects the use of his image (2018). https://www.publinews.gt/gt/noticias/2018/12/20/familia-alvaro-arzu-rechaza-uso-pan-le-dio-imagen.html

· Quorum — The three pledges that might bankrupt the nation (2022). https://quorum.gt/poder/elecciones-2023/estas-3-promesas-de-roberto-arzu-podrian-quebrar-al-pais/

· Prensa Libre — IPM evalúa rescindir el arrendamiento del Estadio del Ejército (2016). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/ipm-evalua-rescindir-arrendamiento-del-estadio-del-ejercito/

· Con Criterio — Negocio entre la USAC y Futeca (2019). https://concriterio.gt/comision-de-transparencia-negocio-millonario-entre-la-usac-y-futeca-es-ilegal/

· Con Criterio — CID Gallup poll from May 2026. https://concriterio.gt/encuesta-torres-pineda-y-arzu-lideran-intencion-de-voto-y-thelma-aldana-emerge-en-cuarto-lugar/